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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha : |
28/09/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
28/09/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
FERNÁNDEZ ,S.; FRAGA, M.; CASTELLS, M.; COLINA, R.; ZUNINO,P. |
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Afiliación : |
MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ZUNINO. |
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Título : |
Effect of the administration of Lactobacillus spp. strains on neonatal diarrhoea, immune parameters and pathogen abundance in pre-weaned calves. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Beneficial Microbes, 1 September 2020, Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 477-488. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2019.0167 |
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DOI : |
10.3920/BM2019.0167 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
Neonatal calf diarrhoea is one of the challenges faced by intensive farming, and probiotics are considered a promising approach to improve calves' health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of potential probiotic lactobacilli on new-born dairy calves' growth, diarrhoea incidence, faecal score, cytokine expression in blood cells, immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in plasma and faeces, and pathogen abundance in faeces. Two in vivo assays were conducted at the same farm in two annual calving seasons. Treated calves received one daily dose of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus reuteri TP1.3B or Lactobacillus johnsonii TP1.6) for 10 consecutive days. A faecal score was recorded daily, average daily gain (ADG) was calculated, and blood and faeces samples were collected. Pathogen abundance was analysed by absolute qPCR in faeces using primers directed at Salmonella enterica, rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum and three Escherichia coli virulence genes (eae, clpG and Stx1). The faecal score was positively affected by the administration of both lactobacilli strains, and diarrhoea incidence was significantly lower in treated calves. No differences were found regarding ADG, cytokine expression, IgA levels and pathogen abundance. Our findings showed that oral administration of these strains could improve gastrointestinal health, but results could vary depending on the calving season, which may be related to pathogen seasonality and other environmental effects. MenosAbstract:
Neonatal calf diarrhoea is one of the challenges faced by intensive farming, and probiotics are considered a promising approach to improve calves' health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of potential probiotic lactobacilli on new-born dairy calves' growth, diarrhoea incidence, faecal score, cytokine expression in blood cells, immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in plasma and faeces, and pathogen abundance in faeces. Two in vivo assays were conducted at the same farm in two annual calving seasons. Treated calves received one daily dose of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus reuteri TP1.3B or Lactobacillus johnsonii TP1.6) for 10 consecutive days. A faecal score was recorded daily, average daily gain (ADG) was calculated, and blood and faeces samples were collected. Pathogen abundance was analysed by absolute qPCR in faeces using primers directed at Salmonella enterica, rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum and three Escherichia coli virulence genes (eae, clpG and Stx1). The faecal score was positively affected by the administration of both lactobacilli strains, and diarrhoea incidence was significantly lower in treated calves. No differences were found regarding ADG, cytokine expression, IgA levels and pathogen abundance. Our findings showed that oral administration of these strains could improve gastrointestinal health, but results could vary depending on the calving season, which may be related to pathogen seasonality and other envir... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CALVES; DIARREA; DIARREA NEONATAL; DIARRHOEA; LACTOBACILLUS SPP; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; PROBIÓTICOS; PROBIOTICS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
E16 Enfermedades de los animales |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02407naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1061350
005 2020-09-28
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.3920/BM2019.0167$2DOI
100 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ ,S.
245 $aEffect of the administration of Lactobacillus spp. strains on neonatal diarrhoea, immune parameters and pathogen abundance in pre-weaned calves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aAbstract: Neonatal calf diarrhoea is one of the challenges faced by intensive farming, and probiotics are considered a promising approach to improve calves' health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of potential probiotic lactobacilli on new-born dairy calves' growth, diarrhoea incidence, faecal score, cytokine expression in blood cells, immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels in plasma and faeces, and pathogen abundance in faeces. Two in vivo assays were conducted at the same farm in two annual calving seasons. Treated calves received one daily dose of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus reuteri TP1.3B or Lactobacillus johnsonii TP1.6) for 10 consecutive days. A faecal score was recorded daily, average daily gain (ADG) was calculated, and blood and faeces samples were collected. Pathogen abundance was analysed by absolute qPCR in faeces using primers directed at Salmonella enterica, rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum and three Escherichia coli virulence genes (eae, clpG and Stx1). The faecal score was positively affected by the administration of both lactobacilli strains, and diarrhoea incidence was significantly lower in treated calves. No differences were found regarding ADG, cytokine expression, IgA levels and pathogen abundance. Our findings showed that oral administration of these strains could improve gastrointestinal health, but results could vary depending on the calving season, which may be related to pathogen seasonality and other environmental effects.
653 $aCALVES
653 $aDIARREA
653 $aDIARREA NEONATAL
653 $aDIARRHOEA
653 $aLACTOBACILLUS SPP
653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL
653 $aPROBIÓTICOS
653 $aPROBIOTICS
700 1 $aFRAGA, M.
700 1 $aCASTELLS, M.
700 1 $aCOLINA, R.
700 1 $aZUNINO,P.
773 $tBeneficial Microbes, 1 September 2020, Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 477-488. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2019.0167
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
28/06/2017 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
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Autor : |
INIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA) |
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Título : |
Programa Nacional de Producción Familiar |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2009 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA, 2009, no. 19, p. 47-49 |
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ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Thesagro : |
EXPLOTACION AGRICOLA FAMILIAR; INSTITUCIONES DE INVESTIGACION. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6920/1/revista-INIA-19-p.47-49.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00446naa a2200145 a 4500
001 1013072
005 2017-06-28
008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1510-9011
100 1 $aINIA (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN AGROPECUARIA)
245 $aPrograma Nacional de Producción Familiar
260 $c2009
650 $aEXPLOTACION AGRICOLA FAMILIAR
650 $aINSTITUCIONES DE INVESTIGACION
773 $tRevista INIA, 2009, no. 19, p. 47-49
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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